| 
  • If you are citizen of an European Union member nation, you may not use this service unless you are at least 16 years old.

  • You already know Dokkio is an AI-powered assistant to organize & manage your digital files & messages. Very soon, Dokkio will support Outlook as well as One Drive. Check it out today!

View
 

Marketing Concepts Assignment

Page history last edited by Christine Bauer-Ramazani 13 years, 1 month ago

Collaborative Project

Working together using this wiki

 

Think of this wiki as a shared online whiteboard. Your entire group can share information using this wiki, making your research accessible to everyone.  Click EDIT PAGE (top) and type in your text or copy and paste the information from a Web site.  To copy, use CONTROL+C; to paste, use CONTROL+V.  Don't forget to click SAVE

Important note: When 2 or more users are trying to edit in the Wiki, the first person editing information has 5 minutes to save the information ("locked control").  Then the second person is allowed "in" and can "take away control" from the first person.  Therefore, please add your information and save right away.

 

 

Assignment:  Marketing Concepts

Directions: Post the results of this assignment to the Wiki (check your email for the link) by Wednesday & Friday, March 9 & 11.

 

A.  Marketing Concepts: You have been assigned to research three MARKETING TERMS.  Find the definitions in BusinessDictionary.com <http://www.businessdictionary.com/> ( 20,000 terms and phrases from business) and give examples:

 

branding (Yunrak)
 Entire process
 involved in creating a unique name and image for a product (good or service) in the consumers' mind, through advertising campaigns with a consistent theme


 

co-branding (Elmira) 

In internet commerce, two firms working together to market a good or service. In co-branding, a website with a significant visitor or user base advertises one or more items provided by another firm.


trademark (Yunrak)

Distinctive design, graphics, logo, symbols, words, or any combination thereof that uniquely identifies a firm and/or its goods or services, guarantees the item's genuineness, and gives it owner the legal rights to prevent the trademark's unauthorized use. 

brand loyalty (Edouard)

Extent of the faithfulness of consumers to a particular brand, expressed through their repeat purchases, irrespective of the marketing pressure generated by the competing brands.


 

product placement (Daley)

An advertising technique used by companies to subtly promote their products through a non-traditional advertising technique, usually through appearances in film, television, or other media. Product placements are often initiated through an agreement between a product manufacturer and the media company in which the media company receives economic benefit. A company will often pay a fee to have their product used, displayed, or significantly featured in a movie or show. For example, Coca-Cola could pay a given fee to have the title character drinking a Coke, instead of a Pepsi beverage, or Toyota might pay to have one of the characters drive their newest automobile. Through product placement, companies hope that moviegoers will take note of the products used by the characters, and therefore think more strongly about using the products themselves. Some people consider product placement deceptive and unethical. 

buzz marketing (Elmira) 

Oral or written

recommendation by a satisfied customer to the prospective customers of a good or service. Considered to be the most effective form of promotion, it is also called word of mouth advertising which is incorrect because, by definition, advertising is a paid and non-personal communication.


 

viral marketing (Edouard)

Explosive growth in sales, or spread of product information through customer contact (referrals). The term was coined by the US venture capital firm Draper, Fisher, Jurveston.

 

services (Noriko) 

Intangible products that are not goods (tangible products), such as accounting, banking, cleaninng, consultancy, education, insurance, know how, medical treatment, transportation. Some services are difficult to identify becuase they are closely associated with good; such as the combination of a diagnosis with the administration of a medicine. No transfer of possession or ownership takes place when services are sold, and they (1) cannot be stored or transported, (2) are instantly perishable, and (3) come into existence at the time they are bought and consumed.

 

packaging (Daley)

You looked up PACKING: Bottle, box, can, carton, cover, pouch, sack, wrap, etc., used for containment, preservation, promotion, and/or protection of an article. See also packing and packaging.

 

PACKAGING:

1. Processes (such as cleaning, drying, preserving) and materials (such as glass, metal, paper or paperboard, plastic) employed to contain, handle, protect, and/or transport an article. Role of packaging is broadening and may include functions such as to attract attention, assist in promotion, provide machine identification (barcodes, etc.), impart essential or additional information, and help in utilization. See also packing.

2. Practice of combining several related goods or services into a single offer. See also bundling.  
Careful attention to spelling makes a difference!!!

 

Promotion mix ()



 

PR (= Public Relations) (Noriko)

Systematic effort to create and maintain goodwill of an organization's various publics (customers, employees, investors, suppliers, etc), usually through publicity and other non-paid forms of communication. These efforts may also include support of arts, charitable causes, education, sporting events,etc. 

sales promotion ()

 

coupons ()

 

 

rebate ()

 

Frequent-User Incentives (FSI) ()

 

 

premiums ()

 

POS (Point-of-Sale displays) ()
 

sampling () 

 

product differentiation (William) 
Development or incorporation of attributes (such as benefits, price, quality, styling, service, etc.) that A product's intended customers perceive to be different and desirable. Advertising and promotion of a product is based on its differentiating characteristics.
 

product line (Yunrak)

Group of products derived from a common product platform

 

product mix (Noriko)

Range of associated products which yield larger sales revenue when marketed together than if they are marketed individually or in isolation of others. For exampe, selling a hamburger, french flies, and beverage together. 

private brand (William)
Alternative term for private label 

markup price ()

 

telemarketing 

 

e-catalogs (Cayetano)

An example of e-catalogs will be an online catalogs because they are much more efficient and cost than producing a paper catalog. Catalogs it may refers to papers or online catalogs as a way to promote companies products.

 

positioning (William)

Marketing strategy that aims to make a brand occupy a distinct 'position,' relative to the competing brands, in the mind of the customer. Firms apply this strategy either by emphasizing the distinguishing features of their brand (what it is, what it does and how, etc.) or try to create a suitable image (inexpensive or premium, utilitarian or luxurious, entry-level or high-end, etc.) through advertising. Once a brand is positioned, it is very difficult to reposition it without destroying its credibility. 

product life cycle (Keiko)

Four distinct but not wholly-predictable stages every product gose through from its introduction to withdrawal from the market:

(1)Introduction, (2)growth in sales revenue, (3) maturity, during which sales revenue stabilizes, and (4)decline, when sales revenue starts to fall and eventually vanishes or becomes too little to be viable. As a product moves through these stages, its pricing, promotion, packing and distribution are re-evaluated and changes if required to prolong its life. In summary, it is the journey from "new and exciting" to "old and dated."

 

For example we can see these stages go through quickly in the computer market.

maturity (Cayetano)

In finance, maturity refers to the final payment date of a loan or other financial instrument,  

at which point  the principle is due to be paid. 

zero response time (Keiko)

When applied to a complete system, there is no interval between a user-command and the receipt of an action, result, or feedback from the system.

 

Workers or customers don't have to take their time to waite the response.

licensing (William) 

The grant of permission to use intellectual property rights, such as trademarks, patents, or technology, under defined conditions.

 

national brand (Daley) 

Brand marketed throughout a national market. National brands are owned and promoted usually by large manufacturers.

R&D (Keiko)

Rearch & Development

Systematic activity combining both basic and applied research, and aimed at discovering solutions to problems or creating new goods and knowledge. R&D may result in ownership of intellectual property such as patents. In accounting for R&D costs, the development costs may be carried forward but the basic and applied research costs are often written-off as incurred.

 

introduction stage of product development (Elmira) 

First stage in a product's life cycle. This is the point of product launch, market entry, and user-trial by the innovators. At this stage (while there is little or no competition) sales are slow and difficult, and the manufacture must incur heavy promotional expenditure to 'educate' the public. The main objective here is to generate primary demand (demand for the product class) instead of the selective demand (demand for a specific brand). Prices may be set high to cream the market (skimming strategy) before imitators appear, or set low to deter imitators with skimpy margins (penetration strategy).


growth stage of product development (Cayetano)  decline stage of product development (Edouard) 

Fourth and last stage of a product's life cycle, characterized by fast declining sales revenue and fewer customers. Generally caused by (1) obsolescence, (2) changes in customer preferences, (3) global competition, or (4) new regulatory requirements, such as environmental protection laws

 

 

 

B.  U.S. companies: You have been assigned one of the companies below.  Go to Google (www.google.com); in the search window, copy and paste the company from this page, and put it into quotation marks, e.g. "Arm & Hammer".  Go to the Web site of the company.  Write down at least one product or service that the company offers.

 

Company Name

Web Site Address (URL)

Product/Service

Minute Maid (Yunrak)

http://www.minutemaid.com/ 

Orange juices, lemonades, enhanced juices, reduced calorie beverages, variety juices, and kids juices. 

Procter & Gamble (Yunrak)

http://www.pg.com 

Crest toothpastes, Gillette products, and Head & Shoulders shampoo.

IKEA (Noriko)

 http://www.ikea.com/

Sofas, Textiles, Tables, Lamps, Beds. 

Levi's (Noriko)

 http://us.levi.com

Jeans, Jackets, Skirts, Dresses, Accessories. 

Avon (William)

 http://shop.avon.com/shop/default.aspx? 

Cosmetics, skincare, fragrance, bath & body, hair styling, fashion, Ashley Greene & mark. 

GEICO (William)

 http://www.geico.com/  

Auto, Motorcycle, ATV, Umbrella, Homeowners, Renters , Condo, Co-op, RV, Life, Boat, Person Watercraft, Flood, Mobile Home, Overseas & ect. Insurance. 

Tupperware (Daley)

http://order.tupperware.com/coe/app/home

 

Tupperware is the name of a home products line that includes preparation, storage, containment, and serving products for the kitchen and home, which were first introduced to the public in 1946.

 

Dell (Daley)

http://www.dell.com/

 

   

Desktops, Servers, Notebooks, Netbooks, Peripherals, Printers, Televisions, Scanners, Storage,
Smart Phones.

        

LL Bean (Cayetano)

 

 

Crate & Barrel (Cayetano)

 

 

Circle K (Elmira)

http://www.circlek.com/ 

Product: Fresh Foods, Frozen Beverages, Fresh Produce. Fuels: BP, Shell, Marathon, Irving. Sevices: Pay as Go "go phone", Gift cards.

Costco (Emira)

http://www.costco.com/

Office products: Furniture, Office Paper. Home: Fet supplies, Vaccums & floor care. Grocery & Floral. Electronics...

Macy's

 

 

Sears (Keiko)

http://www.sears.com/ 

Electronics,  Appliances, Automotive & Tires, Clothing, Books, Music, Toys, and Home services.

Home Depot (Keiko)

http://www.homedepot.com/ 

Patio furniture, Bath, Indoor lighting, Grills, Kitchen utensils, Appliances and Gardening utensils...  

FedEx (Edouard)  http://www.fedex.com/   Package, Envelope, Express Freight, Freight Shipments, Expedited/Extra-care Handling, Air/Ocean Freight Forwarding.

Wendy's (Edouard)

http://www.wendys.com/ 

Fast Food, Hamburgers, Fries, Salads, Breverages,Chicken, Fish, ...

 

 

Comments (1)

Christine Bauer-Ramazani said

at 6:23 pm on Mar 8, 2011

Looking good! Elmira, Keiko, Noriko, William, and Yunrak worked hard during the snow storm! Great job, guys! The rest of you still need to do this!!!!!

You don't have permission to comment on this page.